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Frost dates and planting calendar

McMinnville and Newberg, OR

The typical last spring frost in McMinnville and Newberg is April 15, and the first fall frost is around October 26. Plant peas from Mar 4; plant tomatoes from May 15.

Last spring frostApril 15Typical date. Frost is over by May 6 in 9 years out of 10.
First fall frostOctober 26Typical date. Comes as early as Oct 5 in 1 year out of 10.
Frost-free season194 daysYour growing season for frost-tender crops like tomatoes and squash.

NOAA 1991–2020 frost normals, McMinnville Municipal Airport station. Where these dates come from

About McMinnville and Newberg

McMinnville and Newberg are in Yamhill County, the center of Oregon's wine country. Pinot noir grows on the red hillside soils of the Dundee Hills, and hazelnut orchards fill much of the valley floor.

Chance of frost through the year

Frost over in 9 years out of 10: after May 6
Tomatoes go out May 15 – Jun 12, once the soil is warm

In 9 years out of 10, the last spring frost has passed by May 6 and the first fall frost holds off until Oct 5.

What to plant now

Turn on JavaScript to see what's in season today. The full calendar is below.

West-side valleys. The Willamette Valley, Puget Sound and southern Oregon valleys. Long frost-free seasons, but soil stays cold and wet into May, so warm crops wait for warm soil, not just the last frost.

Gardening in the Willamette Valley. Valley-floor soils are often heavy clay that stays wet into spring, so raised beds help early crops. Slugs thrive in the long rainy season, and the summers are dry: water deeply from July until the fall rains return.

Frost date isn't planting date. The typical last frost in McMinnville and Newberg is April 15, but tomatoes wait until May 15, about 4 weeks later, because the soil is still too cold for them to grow. Why soil temperature matters.

How the season in McMinnville and Newberg compares

With 194 frost-free days, McMinnville and Newberg have the 35th-longest season of the 86 Oregon, Washington and Idaho towns we cover. They run from 72 days in McCall to 330 days in Brookings and Gold Beach.

The typical last frost here, April 15, is in the middle of the towns we cover in the Willamette Valley: 12 days later than Salem and 9 days earlier than Cottage Grove.

The gap between the typical last frost and the date it's over in 9 years out of 10 is 21 days, about average for the towns on this site. Frost after the typical date still happens about half the time, so plan on covering warm crops until May 6.

The season is long enough for every warm crop on our list, even pumpkins and sweet potatoes, to finish from a normal planting date.

For a fall and winter garden, sow carrots by August 6 and set out kale plants by August 20. Fall crops here are timed to the first frost (October 26 on average) and to shortening days.

Planting calendar

Pick a group to see when each plant goes in, or search for one.

Frost

Salad greens 7 plants

  • SpinachPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
    • Again for fall Aug 20 – Sep 10
  • LettucePlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
    • Again for fall Aug 20 – Sep 3
  • Swiss chardPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
    • Again for fall Aug 6–20
  • ArugulaPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15
    • Again for fall Aug 27 – Sep 17
  • CeleryPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 6–20
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 19
  • MâchePlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
    • Again for fall Aug 13 – Sep 17
  • RadicchioPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Feb 4–18
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 22
    • Again for fall Jul 9–30

Cabbage family 9 plants

  • KalePlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Feb 4–18
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
    • Again for fall Aug 6–20
  • BroccoliPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Jan 28 – Feb 11
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 22
    • Again for fall Jul 23 – Aug 6
  • CabbagePlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Jan 28 – Feb 11
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 22
    • Again for fall Jul 23 – Aug 6
  • CauliflowerPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Jan 28 – Feb 11
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 15
    • Again for fall Jul 16–30
  • Brussels sproutsPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • Bok choyPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Jan 28 – Feb 11
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
    • Again for fall Aug 20 – Sep 3
  • KohlrabiPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Feb 4–18
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
    • Again for fall Aug 13–27
  • CollardsPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Feb 4–18
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
    • Again for fall Aug 6–20
  • Mustard greensPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15
    • Again for fall Aug 20 – Sep 10

Root vegetables 7 plants

  • RadishesPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
    • Again for fall Sep 3–17
  • CarrotsPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
    • Again for fall Jul 23 – Aug 6
  • BeetsPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
    • Again for fall Aug 6–20
  • PotatoesPlant seed potatoes
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • TurnipsPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15
    • Again for fall Aug 13–27
  • ParsnipsPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • Sweet potatoesPlant rooted cuttings (slips)
    • Plant May 25 – Jun 15

Onion family 4 plants

  • OnionsPlant young plants or sets
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
  • GarlicPlant cloves
    • Fall Oct 1 – Nov 15
  • LeeksPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Jan 7–21
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • ShallotsPlant bulbs
    • Fall Oct 1 – Nov 15

Peas and beans 4 plants

  • PeasPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15
  • Bush beansPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 21
  • Pole beansPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 14
  • Fava beansPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
    • Again for fall Oct 1–31

Tomatoes and summer crops 6 plants

  • Sweet cornPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 14
  • TomatoesPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 20 – Apr 3
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12
  • PeppersPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 16–30
    • Plant May 25 – Jun 15
  • EggplantPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 16–30
    • Plant May 25 – Jun 15
  • TomatillosPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 20 – Apr 3
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12
  • Ground cherriesPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Mar 27 – Apr 10
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12

Squash, cucumbers and melons 5 plants

  • CucumbersPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 17–24
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12
  • Zucchini and summer squashPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 17–24
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12
  • Winter squashPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 17–24
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 5
  • MelonsPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 27 – May 4
    • Plant May 25 – Jun 15
  • PumpkinsPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 17–24
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 5

Herbs 13 plants

  • BasilPlant young plants (starts)
    • Indoors Apr 13–27
    • Plant May 25 – Jun 22
  • CilantroPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 22
    • Again for fall Aug 27 – Sep 10
  • ParsleyPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 6
  • DillPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 20
  • ChivesPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Jan 21 – Feb 4
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • MintPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • RosemaryPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 6
  • ThymePlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • OreganoPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • LavenderPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • SagePlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • Lemon balmPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • TarragonPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13

Berries 10 plants

  • StrawberriesPlant young plants
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • BlueberriesPlant potted or bare-root bushes
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 6
  • RaspberriesPlant bare-root canes
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • BlackberriesPlant bare-root or potted canes
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 22
  • GrapesPlant bare-root or potted vines
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Hardy kiwiPlant potted vines
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 6
  • HoneyberriesPlant potted bushes
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • CurrantsPlant bare-root or potted bushes
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • GooseberriesPlant bare-root or potted bushes
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • ElderberriesPlant bare-root or potted shrubs
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29

Perennial vegetables 5 plants

  • AsparagusPlant dormant crowns
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • RhubarbPlant dormant crowns
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15
  • ArtichokesPlant young plants (starts)
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29
  • SorrelPlant seeds or young plants
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • HorseradishPlant root cuttings
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 15

Fruit and nut trees 11 plants

  • Apple treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Pear treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Plum treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Cherry treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Fig treesPlant potted trees
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 13
  • Peach treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Hazelnut treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Persimmon treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Asian pear treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Quince treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29
  • Mulberry treesPlant bare-root or potted trees
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 29

Native plants 15 plants

Flowers 13 plants

  • DahliasPlant tubers
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 12
  • SunflowersPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 21
  • Sweet peasPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 4 – Apr 8
  • TulipsPlant bulbs
    • Fall Oct 1 – Nov 15
  • DaffodilsPlant bulbs
    • Fall Oct 1 – Nov 15
  • ZinniasPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 21
  • PeoniesPlant bare-root divisions
    • Fall Oct 1 – Nov 15
  • CosmosPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Mar 29 – Apr 12
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 21
  • NasturtiumsPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant May 10 – Jun 21
  • MarigoldsPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Apr 3–17
    • Plant May 15 – Jun 19
  • CalendulaPlant seeds in the ground
    • Plant Mar 18 – May 6
    • Again for fall Aug 6–20
  • RanunculusPlant soaked corms
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 22
  • SnapdragonsPlant seeds or young plants
    • Indoors Jan 7–21
    • Plant Mar 18 – Apr 29

New to this? Read the beginner's guide or look up a term in the glossary.

ZIP codes that use these dates: 97128, 97132, 97114, 97115, 97148, 97127, 97111. Look up another ZIP.

Where these dates come from

The frost dates for McMinnville and Newberg come from the NOAA weather station at McMinnville Municipal Airport, about 3 miles east of McMinnville and about 11 miles southwest of Newberg, at 160 feet. It's an airport station, out on open ground, so a garden in town, on a slope or in a low spot can run a few days earlier or later.

They're NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals: 30-year averages, not a forecast. How we pick each town's station.

Common questions about frost in McMinnville and Newberg

When is the last frost in McMinnville and Newberg?

April 15 in a typical year. Frost is over by May 6 in 9 years out of 10, Tender plants like tomatoes wait longer than that, for warm soil: see the tomato question below.

When is the first frost in McMinnville and Newberg?

Around October 26. It comes as early as October 5 in 1 year out of 10.

When can I plant tomatoes in McMinnville and Newberg?

Set out tomato plants May 15 – Jun 12, after starting seeds indoors Mar 20 – Apr 3.

When should I plant garlic in McMinnville and Newberg?

Plant garlic cloves Oct 1 – Nov 15, and harvest next summer when the lower leaves turn brown.

How long is the growing season in McMinnville and Newberg?

About 194 frost-free days, longer than most of the 86 Oregon, Washington and Idaho towns we cover.

Nearby areas with similar weather

All town calendars or look up your ZIP.